Digital security

 Problem 2: Phishing Attacks

1.Definition

Phishing is a type of cyber attack where attackers trick you into giving up personal information like usernames, passwords, or bank details by pretending to be someone trustworthy (e.g., your bank, a friend, or a company).

Phishing usually comes in the form of:

• Emails

• Text messages (SMS phishing or "smishing")

• Instant messages

• Fake websites that look real

2.Good Links for Information

Here are some trusted sources where you can learn more:

1. Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA)

2. National Cyber Security Centre (UK)

3. Google - How to identify phishing

4. Norton - Guide to phishing

5. Microsoft Security

3.Five Good Tips to Avoid or Solve Phishing Attacks

1. Never click on suspicious links or attachments

   • Always double-check the sender's email address and hover over links to see where they go before clicking.

2. Use Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

   • Adds an extra layer of protection even if your password is stolen.

3. Keep your software and antivirus updated

   • Security updates help protect against the latest phishing tactics and malware.

4. Use unique, strong passwords for every account

   • A password manager can help you remember them.

5. Report phishing attempts

4. Feedback Form: What’s the Best Tip?

Please vote the tip you think is the most helpful:

5.Chart Online Form Results

Below is a mock-up chart showing results from 200 users who voted for the best anti-phishing tip:

Tip	Votes	Percentage
Tip 1	65	32.5%
Tip 2	40	20%
Tip 3	35	17.5%
Tip 4	30	15%
Tip 5	30	15%

Most popular tip: Tip 1: Avoid suspicious links and attachments